Optimize Stress with Spiritual Activity

Spiritual fitness practices focus on nurturing your purpose and meaning, aiding you to maintain clarity in the face of life's challenges. Developing your spiritual fitness is a great way to stay balanced and resilient during uncertain and confusing phases of life. Military environments can be demanding and challenging, so finding ways to enhance your spiritual fitness through physical activity can make a world of difference for peak performance and resilience.

This wheel is a powerful tool that combines spiritual fitness and physical activity to optimize your stress. Activities such as yoga, dancing, mindful walking, martial arts, and even gardening offer various benefits that foster your personal growth and development. Each activity varies in its advantages, such as higher levels of inner peace, relaxation, connection, and improved mental health. Through disciplined practice of these activities, military personnel can cultivate a sense of meaning and purpose and enhance overall well-being, ensuring they are physically and spiritually prepared for the challenges and stressors they may face.

Infographic on spiritual fitness, physical activity & stress, highlighting yoga, gardening, dancing, mindful walking, and martial arts.

Published on: January 8, 2025

References

Beavers, A. W., Atkinson, A., Varvatos, L. M., Connolly, M., & Alaimo, K. (2022). How gardening in Detroit influences physical and mental health. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 19(13). doi:10.3390/ijerph19137899

Behan, C. (2020). The benefits of meditation and mindfulness practices during times of crisis such as COVID-19. Ir J Psychol Med, 37(4), 256–258. doi:10.1017/ipm.2020.38

Borges da Costa, A. L., & Cox, D. L. (2016). The experience of meaning in circle dance. J Occup Sci, 23(2), 196–207. doi:10.1080/14427591.2016.1162191

Bos, C., Gaiswinkler, L., Fuchshuber, J., Schwerdtfeger, A., & Unterrainer, H. F. (2023). Effect of yoga involvement on mental health in times of crisis: A cross-sectional study. Front Psychol, 14, 1096848. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1096848

Clapton, N., & Hiskey, S. (2020). Radically embodied compassion: The potential role of traditional martial arts in compassion cultivation. Front Psychol, 11, 555156. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.555156

Cox, L., & Youmans-Jones, J. (2023). Dance is a healing art. Curr Treat Options Allergy, 1–12. doi:10.1007/s40521-023-00332-x

Csala, B., Springinsfeld, C. M., & Koteles, F. (2021). The relationship between yoga and spirituality: A systematic review of empirical research. Front Psychol, 12, 695939. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.695939

Di Placido, M. (2020). Blending martial arts and yoga for health: From the last samurai to the first Odaka yoga warrior. Front Sociol, 5, 597845. doi:10.3389/fsoc.2020.597845

Egerer, M., Lin, B., Kingsley, J., Marsh, P., Diekmann, L., & Ossola, A. (2022). Gardening can relieve human stress and boost nature connection during the COVID-19 pandemic. Urban For Urban Green, 68, 127483. doi:10.1016/j.ufug.2022.127483

Gotink, R. A., Hermans, K. S., Geschwind, N., De Nooij, R., De Groot, W. T., & Speckens, A. E. (2016). Mindfulness and mood stimulate each other in an upward spiral: A mindful walking intervention using experience sampling. Mindfulness (N Y), 7(5), 1114–1122. doi:10.1007/s12671-016-0550-8

Greeson, J. M., Webber, D. M., Smoski, M. J., Brantley, J. G., Ekblad, A. G., Suarez, E. C., & Wolever, R. Q. (2011). Changes in spirituality partly explain health-related quality of life outcomes after mindfulness-based stress reduction. J Behav Med, 34(6), 508–518. doi:10.1007/s10865-011-9332-x

Gronek, P., Gronek, J., Karpinska, A., Dobrzynska, M., & Wycichowska, P. (2023). Is dance closer to physical activity or spirituality? A philosophical exploration. J Relig Health, 62(2), 1314–1323. doi:10.1007/s10943-021-01354-y

Hanna, J. L. (1995). The power of dance: Health and healing. J Altern Complement Med, 1(4), 323–331. doi:10.1089/acm.1995.1.323

Khajuria, A., Kumar, A., Joshi, D., & Kumaran, S. S. (2023). Reducing stress with yoga: A systematic review based on multimodal biosignals. Int J Yoga, 16(3), 156–170. doi:10.4103/ijoy.ijoy_218_23

Koay, W. I., & Dillon, D. (2020). Community gardening: Stress, well-being, and resilience potentials. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 17(18). doi:10.3390/ijerph17186740

Ma, J., Williams, J. M., Morris, P. G., & Chan, S. W. Y. (2023). Effectiveness of a mindful nature walking intervention on sleep quality and mood in university students during Covid-19: A randomised control study. Explore (NY), 19(3), 405–416. doi:10.1016/j.explore.2022.08.004

Marich, J., & Howell, T. (2015). Dancing mindfulness: A phenomenological investigation of the emerging practice. Explore (NY), 11(5), 346–356. doi:10.1016/j.explore.2015.07.001

Moore, B., Dudley, D., & Woodcock, S. (2019). The effects of martial arts participation on mental and psychosocial health outcomes: A randomised controlled trial of a secondary school-based mental health promotion program. BMC Psychol, 7(1), 60. doi:10.1186/s40359-019-0329-5

Pantiru, I., Ronaldson, A., Sima, N., Dregan, A., & Sima, R. (2024). The impact of gardening on well-being, mental health, and quality of life: An umbrella review and meta-analysis. Syst Rev, 13(1), 45. doi:10.1186/s13643-024-02457-9

Park, C. L., Finkelstein-Fox, L., Sacco, S. J., Braun, T. D., & Lazar, S. (2021). How does yoga reduce stress? A clinical trial testing psychological mechanisms. Stress Health, 37(1), 116–126. doi:10.1002/smi.2977

Porter, C. M. (2018). What gardens grow: Outcomes from home and community gardens supported by community-based food justice organizations. J Agric Food Syst Community Dev, 8(Suppl 1), 187–205. doi:10.5304/jafscd.2018.08A.002

Purser, A. (2021). Movement as method: Some existential and epistemological reflections on dance in the health humanities. J Med Humanit, 42(1), 165–178. doi:10.1007/s10912-021-09679-1

Soga, M., Gaston, K. J., & Yamaura, Y. (2017). Gardening is beneficial for health: A meta-analysis. Prev Med Rep, 5, 92–99. doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2016.11.007

Tao, D., Gao, Y., Cole, A., Baker, J. S., Gu, Y., Supriya, R., Tong, T. K., Hu, Q., & Awan-Scully, R. (2022). The physiological and psychological benefits of dance and its effects on children and adolescents: A systematic review. Front Physiol, 13, 925958. doi:10.3389/fphys.2022.925958

Teut, M., Roesner, E. J., Ortiz, M., Reese, F., Binting, S., Roll, S., Fischer, H. F., Michalsen, A., Willich, S. N., & Brinkhaus, B. (2013). Mindful walking in psychologically distressed individuals: A randomized controlled trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2013, 489856. doi:10.1155/2013/489856

Thompson, R. (2018). Gardening for health: A regular dose of gardening. Clin Med (Lond), 18(3), 201–205. doi:10.7861/clinmedicine.18-3-201

Your opinion matters to HPRC

I will apply this content to make meaningful changes in my life.

  • Strongly Disagree
  • Disagree
  • Not Sure
  • Agree
  • Strongly Agree

I will apply this content to make a meaningful impact on the lives of others.

  • Strongly Disagree
  • Disagree
  • Not Sure
  • Agree
  • Strongly Agree